|
Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are close interacting binary star systems
in which mass typically flows from a low-mass main-sequence secondary
star to a white dwarf star. These pages give a brief overview of the
work we're doing. Originally we were going to include a full site
devoted to discussion of all things CV, but that would duplicate (poorly)
what is already available online (Wikipedia,
CVCat,
CVNet,
CV
Beginner's Guide, NASA
HEASARC E/PO), and in the well-written and comprehensive books
by Brian
Warner and Coel
Hellier (both are must-reads, but the latter is more accessible
to the non-specialist). No CVs have been directly imaged - they're
much to small and distant - but Mark
Garlick is an artist who's created some amazing conceptions of
CVs and related objects (see image at right).
If you'd like to run some numerical simulations of your own, please
download FITDisk, which is a user-friendly
demonstration version of our research code.
We model CVs using the method of smoothed particle hydrodynamics
(SPH), a Lagrangian numerical fluid dynamics method. Our SPH code
was originally written by James Simpson, now a Ph.D. working with
NASA. See our publications for details, and see the visualization
page for animations of CV superhumps.
Thanks to Florida Tech for granting me a sabbatical during the
2008-2009 academic year. Thanks to my hosts Paul Groot and Gijs
Nelemans at Radboud University and The Netherlands Organisation
for Scientific Research (NWO) for support through Visitor's Grant
040.11.046. This was supported in part by the National Science Foundation
through grants AST-0205902 and AST-0552798.
We thank Marcus Hohlmann and Patrick Ford from the FIT High Energy
Physics group and the Domestic Nuclear Detection Office in the Dept.
of Homeland Security for making computing resources on a Linux cluster
available for this work. Thanks to Michele Montgomery for writing
a short Fortran code for rotating the particle positions and velocities
that was used in this study.
(Last modified 3/24/09 by MW)
|